/*
Copyright (c) 1994 Cygnus Support.
All rights reserved.

Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,
and/or other materials related to such
distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed
at Cygnus Support, Inc.  Cygnus Support, Inc. may not be used to
endorse or promote products derived from this software without
specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 */
/*
FUNCTION
	<<strncat>>---concatenate strings

INDEX
	strncat

SYNOPSIS
	#include <string.h>
	char *strncat(char *restrict <[dst]>, const char *restrict <[src]>,
                      size_t <[length]>);

DESCRIPTION
	<<strncat>> appends not more than <[length]> characters from
	the string pointed to by <[src]> (including the	terminating
	null character) to the end of the string pointed to by
	<[dst]>.  The initial character of <[src]> overwrites the null
	character at the end of <[dst]>.  A terminating null character
	is always appended to the result

WARNINGS
	Note that a null is always appended, so that if the copy is
	limited by the <[length]> argument, the number of characters
	appended to <[dst]> is <<n + 1>>.

RETURNS
	This function returns the initial value of <[dst]>

PORTABILITY
<<strncat>> is ANSI C.

<<strncat>> requires no supporting OS subroutines.

QUICKREF
	strncat ansi pure
*/

#include <string.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdint.h>

/* Nonzero if X is aligned on a "long" boundary.  */
#define ALIGNED(X) \
  (((uintptr_t)X & (sizeof (long) - 1)) == 0)

#if LONG_MAX == 2147483647L
#define DETECTNULL(X) (((X) - 0x01010101) & ~(X) & 0x80808080)
#else
#if LONG_MAX == 9223372036854775807L
/* Nonzero if X (a long int) contains a NULL byte. */
#define DETECTNULL(X) (((X) - 0x0101010101010101) & ~(X) & 0x8080808080808080)
#else
#error long int is not a 32bit or 64bit type.
#endif
#endif

#ifndef DETECTNULL
#error long int is not a 32bit or 64bit byte
#endif

#undef strncat

char *
strncat (char *__restrict s1,
	const char *__restrict s2,
	size_t n)
{
#if defined(PREFER_SIZE_OVER_SPEED) || defined(__OPTIMIZE_SIZE__)
  char *s = s1;

  while (*s1)
    s1++;
  while (n-- != 0 && (*s1++ = *s2++))
    {
      if (n == 0)
	*s1 = '\0';
    }

  return s;
#else
  char *s = s1;

  /* Skip over the data in s1 as quickly as possible.  */
  if (ALIGNED (s1))
    {
      unsigned long *aligned_s1 = (unsigned long *)s1;
      while (!DETECTNULL (*aligned_s1))
	aligned_s1++;

      s1 = (char *)aligned_s1;
    }

  while (*s1)
    s1++;

  /* s1 now points to the its trailing null character, now copy
     up to N bytes from S2 into S1 stopping if a NULL is encountered
     in S2.

     It is not safe to use strncpy here since it copies EXACTLY N
     characters, NULL padding if necessary.  */
  while (n-- != 0 && (*s1++ = *s2++))
    {
      if (n == 0)
	*s1 = '\0';
    }

  return s;
#endif /* not PREFER_SIZE_OVER_SPEED */
}
